The objective of present study was to determine the growth and condition of Indian major carps (Catla catla, Labeo rohita, and Cirrhinus mrigala) reared in a saline water earthen pond. The fish specimens and water samples were collected during April to June 2024. The morphometric measurements like total length, standard length, and weight were taken from 260 fish specimens and were used for growth and condition estimation. In contrast, water samples were used to analyse the critical water quality parameters, including temperature, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nitrate-N, nitrite- N, ammonical-N, and total hardness, to assess the conduciveness of the aquatic environment of the studied pond. The range and mean values of total length 19.00- 49.50 cm (29.61±1.11), 8.00-45.00 cm (24.97±0.55), and 20.40-40.50 cm (26.70±0.58), standard length 15.50-40.00 cm (23.73±0.88), 14.50-39.50 cm (20.28±0.46) and 15.50- 34.00 (21.80±0.47) and weight 94.00-1953.00 g (480.26±64.69), 60.00-759.00 g (206.04±15.77) and 77.00-688.00 (223.96±17.79) were observed for the studied fish catla, rohu and mrigal respectively.
The objective of present study was to determine the growth and condition of Indian major carps (Catla catla, Labeo rohita, and Cirrhinus mrigala) reared in a saline water earthen pond. The fish specimens and water samples were collected during April to June 2024
This study was conducted to evaluate starter phase growth performance and economic benefit of broiler chickens fed diets containing 20% fermented urea-treated orange peel meal (FUTOPM) fermented for 3, 6 and 9 days using Aspergillus niger.
Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops worldwide and plays a vital role in global food security. Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum) is among the top ten globally cultivated crops and is recognized as a stress-tolerant and ancient cereal
After oil, Coffee is the most important agricultural commodity upon which more than 125 million people in 70 countries, including DRC, are dependent for their economy, especially foreign exchange earnings
