Anterior shoulder dislocations, Bankart lesions, and Hill-Sachs lesions are common
traumatic injuries caused by high-intensity contact sports like Kabaddi. Because
playing entails quick and strong body motions, injuries are unavoidable. Playing
Kabaddi requires both offensive and defensive abilities, and players are more likely
to sustain a variety of sports-related ailments. Overuse injuries, knee injuries,
muscular strains, and ligament sprains can result from improper technique or
overload. To restore the patient to their pre-injury state and enhance their quality of
life, physiotherapy is essential. The patient presented to us complaining of reduced
strength of the left shoulder, along with the inability to perform overhead activities.
He underwent surgical repair of the left Bankart lesion. A physiotherapy protocol
was designed for six weeks, which included the early integration of scapular PNF,
plyometric training, and conventional physiotherapy in a structured rehabilitation
plan.The Visual Analogue Scale, the Oxford Shoulder Instability Score, the Shoulder
Pain and Disability Index, and the Constant Murley Scale were among the outcome
measures used to evaluate the patient's progress. The patient showed notable
improvement after completing the rehabilitation protocol. This case study
concludes that a Kabaddi athlete's dynamic shoulder stability and functional
capacity were successfully restored after Bankart repair through the early
integration of plyometric training and scapular proprioceptive neuromuscular
facilitation within a structured rehabilitation program. This strategy could be used
as a template to treat shoulder injuries in comparable contact sports.
Keywords: Bankart lesion, Kabaddi, Plyometric training, Scapular PNF,
Rehabilitation, Return to play
