Objective: Global public awareness on the risk factors of abdominal wall hernia
is limited, this is particularly scanty in our region. The purpose of this study is
to examine the knowledge and awareness about risk factors of abdominal wall
hernia among the citizens of the northern regions, in Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia. Method: In this cross-sectional, community-based study 1037 citizens
were surveyed using an online questionnaire composed of 15 questions.
Result: About one-third (34.2%, n=355) had a good knowledge about hernia.
However, more than half of the participants (54.3%, n = 563) showed poor
level of knowledge, while only (13%, n=135) had a satisfactory level of
knowledge about hernia. Satisfactory knowledge was observed in the age
group between 18-25 years (18.1%, n = 365) compared to the other aged
groups. Conclusion: There was significant incognizance about hernia among
older populations of Northern regions. Future studies on adult education and
public awareness, is imperative.
Keywords: Hernia, knowledge, awareness, risk factors