Volume 26, Issue 130, December 2022

The self perceived effect of selfmonitoring blood glucose (SMBG) on clinical and behavioral outcome among diabetic patients in Saudi Arabia

Hani Ahmed Ibraheem Abozaid^1♦, Ghadeer Mesfer Alalyani², Suha Abdul Rahman Alkhaldi2, Ethar Khalid Alharthi², Amani Hassan Alrumaym², Khalid Awwadh Alharthi², Abdulrahman Awadh Alharthi²

¹Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, Taif University, Saudi Arabia
²College of Medicine, Taif University, Saudi Arabia

^♦Corresponding author
Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, Taif University, Saudi Arabia

ABSTRACT

Background: Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is essential for optimal self-management of glycemic control. Objective: To assess diabetic patients and caregivers of diabetic patients' practices and satisfaction with SMBG usage in Saudi Arabia. Methods: Data was anonymously collected from participants across Saudi Arabia using a pretested questionnaire. Practices, experiences and satisfactions related to SMBG usage among diabetic patients and caregivers of diabetic patients were recorded. A modified version of the CGM Satisfaction Scale (CGM-SAT), which had 18 items, was used to record satisfaction regarding SMBG usage. All the data obtained data were tabulated and subjected to appropriate statistical analysis. Results: The majority of the diabetic patients demonstrated good satisfaction and the mean satisfaction score was found to be 74.0 ± 8.5 (maximum=90). No statistically significant differences were seen in satisfaction scores between the two genders and nationalities (p>0.05). However, satisfaction was significantly higher among those who used SMBG more than once a day (p=0.029), those who were on anti-diabetic medication (p=0.004) and those who were on insulin injection (p=0.041). Conclusion: Better self-glucose monitoring experiences are necessary for good treatment of patients with any type of diabetes and patient satisfaction is becoming increasingly important and widely recognized as a vital indicator of the quality of the healthcare system.

Keywords: Hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, self-care, glucose monitoring

Medical Science, 2022, 26, ms539e2605

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.54905/disssi/v26i130/ms539e2605

Published: 19 December 2022