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Volume 23, Issue 100, November - December, 2019

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We compared effects of small-sided recreational soccer on metabolic controls, lipid profile and physical characteristics in untrained males. Thirty-five participants with mean age 19.08 years were randomized into three different groups namely; six a side group (n = 12), four a side group (n=8) and control group (n = 15). Participants in six a side and four a side group played supervised recreational football on artificial outdoor pitches for sixteen weeks. Duration of each session was 30 minutes with two halves of 15-15 minutes. Testing for lipid profile and metabolic controls was done at designated laboratory as per standard protocols. Polar heart rate monitors were used to measure intensity of football sessions. To compare effects, one-way anova was used. We observed significant differences among three groups in HbA1C (F2, 29 = 12.82, p = .000), fasting sugar (F2, 29 = 10.81, p = .000), total cholesterol (F2, 29 = 7.51, p = 0.002), triglycerides (F2, 29 = 10.11, p = .000), low-density lipoprotein (F2, 29 = 9.39, p = .001) and very lowdensity lipoprotein (F2, 29 = 6.27, p = .005). We also observed significant differences among three groups in systolic blood pressure (F2, 29 = 13.77, p = .000), diastolic blood pressure (F2, 29 = 8.97, p = 0.001) and resting heart rate (F2, 29 = 13.81, p = .000). However, no significant change was reported in high-density lipoprotein among three groups (F2, 29 = .291, p = .750).

Table of Contents

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RESEARCH

ABO blood groups and Rh factor are risk factors for Epithelial Ovarian Cancer?

Görker SEL, Anıl T Çakır, Müge Harma, Mehmet I Harma

The initial aim of this study is to research the allocation of blood types ABO and Rh factor antigens in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 829-834

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ANALYSIS

Effect of small-sided recreational soccer on metabolic controls, lipid profile and physical characteristics in untrained males

Rakesh Tomar, Varghese C Antony

We compared effects of small-sided recreational soccer on metabolic controls, lipid profile and physical characteristics in untrained males.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 835-842

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Development and validation of the interpersonal stress scale: An Item Response Theory Analysis

Hamid Amiri, Abbas Masjedi Arani, Maryam Bakhtiari, Ahmad Borjali, Abdollah Omidi, Ali Reza Baneshi

Interpersonal stress is associated with significant declines in physical health and is a significant predictor of risk for the onset of some mental disorders

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 843-854

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Knowledge attitude and practices about pneumococcal infection and vaccination patients who visit the primary health at Taif centers, KSA

Faisal Khaled H Alhomayani, Metab Ali Alasmari

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is that the leading explanation for morbidity and mortality worldwide

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 855-868

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Prevalence of various morphological types of Condyle seen among Malaysian Ethnic groups using Conventional Orthopantomogram

Priyadarshini Karthikeyan, Lau Peng Hoe, Koh Pei Yen, Lau Wen Weng, Ramesh Kumaresan

Orthopantomograph (OPG) is a routine imaging modality utilized by most dental surgeons for obtaining general information about the teeth, mandible, and adjacent regions of the jaw

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 869-875

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Early postoperative total corneal Wavefront aberrations, higher order coma, trefoil and spherical aberrations following successful Photorefractive keratectomy using optimized ablation with Mitomycin C application for mild to high myopia

Tamer Adel Refai

To study early post-operative variation in total corneal aberration, higher order Coma, spherical and trefoil aberrations induced by Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) using optimized ablation profile with mitomycin C application for myopic eyes

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 876-884

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Comparison of effects of pomegranate peel and Mefenamic acid consumption on the treatment of Menorrhagia: A Triple- Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Golamreza salsali, Fatemeh Emadi, Sayed Saeed Esmaeili Saber, Mohamad Gholami Fesharaki, Nafise Zafarghandi

Menorrhagia is a type of menstrual disorder and a major health problem for many women. The consumption of pomegranate peel is a way to treat menorrhagia in the Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM).

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 885-892

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Placental morphometry in normal and anaemia complicating pregnancy in South Indian Population

Manoj Navamani, Hannahsugirthabai Rajilarajendran, Siva Govindan, Maghesh Ramesh, Indumathi Sundaramurthi, Jonathan Seshiah

Anaemia is one of the most common nutritional deficiencies among Indian woman in reproductive age group. Maternal anaemia not only affects the mother but also the growing fetus.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 893-899

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RESEARCH

The effect of Clomipramine versus Sertraline on the structure of Rat Submandibular Salivary Gland

Wael Y Elias

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of clomipramine and sertraline on the histological structure of the rat submandibular salivary gland.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 900-909

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ANALYSIS

Relationship between malocclusion and oral health related quality of life among high school girl students in Ahvaz-Iran

MashallahKhaneh Masjedi, Marzieh Araban, MarziehAhmadi Arpanah

Malocclusion is a departure from normal aesthetic of the community rather than a disease. It is expected that its treatment can improve oral function and the appearance of the people which can affect the quality of their life.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 910-919

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RESEARCH

Hypocholesterolemic and antioxidant effects of Persea americana leaf extract on hypercholesterolemic rats

Maha A Althaiban

Plants are a major source of substances with therapeutic abilities. However, only a little number of plants around the world had been phytochemically examined

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 920-928

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ANALYSIS

Study retrospective medical record to review of Otolaryngology: Institutional experience

Fatmahalzahra R Banaz, Nada Hashim Fagira, Turki Al Mutairi, Maha Nageeb Alkatheri, Mohammed Jamal Goname, Yaser Saeed Sharif, Bashayer Salem Bamashmos, Dina Alamin Gaber, Ahmad Mohammed Kashha

The consultation patterns of an otolaryngology service have not previously been reported. The Emergency departments (ED) across the world are routinely overcrowded and will likely continue to remain so due to the patients’ unwillingness to wait for outpatient visits.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 929-938

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Diagnostic value of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) for detection of Brain Tumors in patients

Ali Hekmatnia, Masih Sabouri, Amir Hosein Ghazavi, Peyman Shahriyari Far, Farzaneh Hekmatnia, Ghazaleh Jamalipour Sofi, Fariba Alikhani, Mina Salehi

In the present research, the sensitivity and specificity of MRS in the diagnosis of brain tumors were investigated in patients with brain tumors.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 939-945

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Diagnostic value of MRI enhancement in determining the degree of malignancy of Brain Tumors in patients

Ali Hekmatnia, Masih Sabouri, Amir Hosein Ghazavi, Mina Salehi, Farzaneh Hekmatnia, Ghazaleh Jamalipour Sofi, Marziyeh Alinezhad, Peyman Shahriyari Far

The present study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of MRI enhancement in determining the degree of malignancy of brain tumors

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 946-952

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RESEARCH

Clinical and anamnestic indicators for the risk assessment of airway remodeling in children with asthma

Olena Koloskova, Tetiana Bilous, Galyna Bilyk, Tetiana Shchudrova, Olena Korotun, Tamara Kopchuk, Mariana Hrytsiuk, Mariana Dikal

The aim of the research was to analyse the diagnostic value of anamnestic and clinical indices for the risk assessment of bronchial remodeling to improve asthma management in children

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 953-962

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ANALYSIS

The comparison of the effects of the natural micronized Progesterone and the Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRHa) agonist compounds on the rate of bleeding during hysteroscopic myomectomy in the women with abnormal uterine bleeding

Mehri Jafari Shobeiri, Maryam Pourbarghi Soufiani, Parvin Mostafa Gharabaghi, Manizheh Sayyah Melli, Elaheh Ouladsaheb Madarek, Simin Atashkhoyi, Masome Bakhshandeh, Neda Shoari, Farzane Farhang

Sub-mucosal myomas are one of the causes of abnormal uterine bleeding. Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure whereby sub-mucosal myomas can be respected.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 963-971

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The study of adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms as the main predictor of college student’s lifestyle

Mahdiyeh Keykavoos-Iranag, Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Shahrokh Amiri, Sanaz Norouzi, Hossein Mashhadi Abdolahi, Mohammad Aghazadeh, Armin Nehzati Maleki, Hossein nobakht-NojehDeh, Mostafa Farahbakhsh

One of the factors affecting the person’s lifestyle is their psychiatric disorders state. Therefore, this study has been conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of ADHD on the college student lifestyle.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 972-980

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A prospective study on the role of antibiotics in abbreviating the frequency of post extraction complication following the third molar extraction

Mohammed Abidullah, Fahd Nasser Al Qahtani, Ahd Fahd Al Qahtani, Ahmed Abdelaziz Mohamed Essa

To assess the role of antibiotic usage in lowering postoperative inflammatory complications after third molar extraction.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 981-987

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The ameliorative effect of dietary supplementation of Curcumin on 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2DCE) -induced oxidative stress in rat organs

Gehan M. Morsy

Curcumin was investigated for a possible anti-oxidant influence against 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2DCE) induced oxidative stress in rats. Fifty male adult male albino rats were divided into five groups (10 rats each).

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 988-1000

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Identification of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Saudi females and validation of non–invasive indices

Awfa Y Alazzeh, Suneetha Epuru, Firas S Azzeh, Majdi M Smadi, Shahidah Banu, Rafia Bano, Nouf A AlSaleh, Shadi Sulaiman, Jerold C Alcantara, Samir Qiblawi

There is a need to identify cost-effective, simple, non-invasive diagnostic tools for Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), in high risk communities, as an alternative to the invasive and costly methods

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 1001-1010

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CASE REPORT

Chilaiditi syndrome, unusual complication of rather innocuous abnormality: Case report

Dhruv Talwar, Sunil Kumar, Amole Andhale, Shreya Gattani, Akshay Dafal, Sameera Dronamraju

In Chilaiditi syndrome there is an interposition of the colon between the liver and the right side of diaphragm leading to clinical symptoms, whereas in Chilaiditi sign there is only imaging evidence of the interposition and are mostly asymptomatic

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 1011-1014

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ANALYSIS

Socio-cultural determinants of infant and young child feeding practices in rural India

Priti Kogade, Abhay Gaidhane, Sonali Choudhari, Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib, Umesh Kawalkar, Shilpa Gaidhane, Quazi Syed Zahiruddin

In India, proportion of women initiating timely breastfeeding and practicing exclusive breastfeeding is relatively constant over last decade.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 1015-1022

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RESEARCH

Pregnancy outcome sonographic umbilical artery Doppler assessment in the free loop and Perivesical sites

Amene Abiri, Shafaat Masoumeh, Salavati Jamileh, Borna Sedigheh, Hantoushzadeh Sedigheh, Khazardoost Soghra

The aim of this study was to assess Pregnancy outcome in the intrauterine growth restriction fetuses by the means of free loop and Perivesical umbilical artery Doppler

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 1023-1030

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ANALYSIS

Efficacy and safety of different interpositional flaps and grafts for closing fibrotomy wound in patients of oral submucosal fibrosis: A systematic review with meta-analysis

Rajiv Borle, Pranali Nimonkar, Pawan Hingnikar, Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib, Abhay M Gaidhane, Quazi Syed Zahiruddin

Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic pre-malignant condition characterized by progressive fibrosis of oral cavity.

Medical Science, 2019, 23(100), 1031-1048

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