This study examines the effects of the 3i’s Initiative on the livelihood activities of
rural dwellers in Ondo State, Nigeria. Focus groups, key informant interviews,
and well-structured questionnaires were used to gather primary data. A sample
size of 180 respondents was selected using a multi-stage sampling technique. The
results reveal significant community involvement and ownership in the
initiative's projects. Notably, 91.7% of respondents reported that community
members made project choices, indicating the presence of a Project Management
Committee (CPMC) in the communities and successful community engagement
in decision-making procedures. The significance of community-driven
development is underscored by the study, as participants show contentment in
actively spearheading initiatives that have a direct impact on their lives.
Livelihood activities were positively impacted, with substantial engagement in
food production (73.3%), livestock production (20.0%), and craft/artisan work
(18.9%). Infrastructure improvements, such as water supply and training, were
noted to enhance productivity and health, thereby increasing overall crop
production and profitability. The study underscores the effectiveness of
participatory approaches in rural development, advocating for continued
community involvement to ensure the sustainability and success of development
projects.
Keywords: Community-driven, infrastructure, rural livelihoods, participatory
approach, Nigeria