Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common chronic gastrointestinal disorder. It is defined as a condition in which reflux of gastric contents causing symptoms and complications. Heartburn is considered the classic and most common symptom of GERD. Our aim is to assess the awareness and knowledge of GERD among health specialties at Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was distributed among students of health-care specialties at UQU. The survey was made by Google forms and sent to the students through social media platforms. The survey contained 18 questions to assess the knowledge and awareness of GERD. Results: A total of 374 students participated in this study. The mean age of participants was 21.7, responders age was between 17 and 25. Among the 374 participant 280 (74.9%) have a good knowledge of GERD. Collage and academic level significantly affected the level of awareness of GERD (p=>0.05). Conclusion: Most of the students had a good knowledge regarding GERD. In addition, students in higher academic years have more knowledge of GERD. Further research can be undertaken to assess and compare the knowledge of postgraduate, students of other specialties and students at other universities on GERD.
Keywords: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, prevalence, risk factors,
university students, Umm Al-Qura University